Glaucoma agudo por cierre angular: manejo de urgencias por el optómetra
Ciencia & Tecnología para la Salud Visual y Ocular, ISSN: 1692-8415, Vol: 12, Issue: 1, Page: 107-115
2014
- 1,499Usage
- 18Captures
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Metrics Details
- Usage1,499
- Downloads928
- Abstract Views571
- Captures18
- Readers18
- 18
Article Description
Existe una presentación clínica de glaucoma de ángulo cerrado o agudo con sintomatología dolorosa y de curso rápido, con grandes posibilidades de detección y tratamiento oportuno. Este cuadro inicia por afluencia excesiva entre el iris y el cristalino que impide el flujo de humor acuoso de la cámara posterior a la anterior con el progreso de bloqueo pupilar relativo, ocluyendo la porción filtrante de la malla trabecular y causando elevación de la presión intraocular (PIO). La urgencia se manifiesta con fuerte dolor ocular y reducción de la agudeza visual, que puede manejarse adecuadamente por el optómetra, con el fin de hacer una remisión oportuna al servicio de oftalmología, ya que las consecuencias de la progresión de la enfermedad o de un diagnóstico incorrecto son irreversibles en términos de pérdida de agudeza visual y campo visual, lo que afecta de modo considerable la calidad de vida de los individuos. Objetivo: presentar los parámetros clínicos para identificar, diagnosticar y manejar la urgencia de cierre angular y remitir oportunamente para el tratamiento oftalmológico. Metodología: revisión de literatura a través de una búsqueda bibliográfica. Resultados: se presenta una guía de manejo para el optómetra, donde se muestra el tratamiento primario de la urgencia ocular por glaucoma de ángulo cerrado.
Bibliographic Details
https://saludvisual.lasalle.edu.co/article/view/1566; http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/sv.2807; https://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/svo/vol12/iss1/10; https://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1274&context=svo; https://dx.doi.org/10.19052/sv.2807; https://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/svo/vol12/iss1/10/
Universidad de La Salle
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