Qualitative and quantitative changes of melatonin levels in physiological and pathological aging and in centenarians
Journal of Pineal Research, ISSN: 0742-3098, Vol: 36, Issue: 4, Page: 256-261
2004
- 91Citations
- 56Captures
- 1Mentions
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
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Metrics Details
- Citations91
- Citation Indexes91
- 91
- CrossRef66
- Captures56
- Readers56
- 55
- Mentions1
- References1
- Wikipedia1
Article Description
Melatonin secretion is an endogenous synchronizer, and it may possess some anti-aging properties. Thus we examined melatonin levels in physiological aging, in extreme senescence and in senile dementia. In healthy old (age 66-94 yr) and young subjects (age 23-39 yr) and in demented patients (age 68-91 yr) plasma melatonin was measured by radioimmunoassay in eight serial blood samples. In centenarians (age 100-107 yr) melatonin levels were estimated by assaying urinary 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate (aMT6s) in two different urine samples collected from 08:00 to 20:00 hours and from 20:00 to 08:00 hours. These data were compared with the aMT6s excretion of old and young controls. Elderly subjects, demented or not, exhibited a flattened circadian profile of plasma melatonin, because of the suppression of the nocturnal peak. An age-related decline of the circadian amplitude of the melatonin rhythm occurred in old subjects, especially in demented individuals. Furthermore, the melatonin nocturnal peak was significantly correlated with the severity of the cognitive impairment. aMT6s urinary excretion also declined with age. However, as in young controls, in centenarians the aMT6s excretion was significantly higher at night than during the day. In conclusion, pineal melatonin secretion is affected by age and by the degree of cognitive impairment. In centenarians the maintenance of the circadian organization of melatonin secretion may suggest that the amplitude of the nocturnal peak and/or the persistence of a prevalent nocturnal secretion may be an important marker of biological age and of health status.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=1942435946&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.2004.00125.x; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15066050; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2004.00125.x; http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2004.00125.x; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1600-079X.2004.00125.x
Wiley
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