Importance of Pb and Cu particulate species for corrosion control
Journal of Environmental Engineering, ISSN: 0733-9372, Vol: 130, Issue: 2, Page: 136-144
2004
- 66Citations
- 32Usage
- 25Captures
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
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Metrics Details
- Citations66
- Citation Indexes59
- 59
- CrossRef46
- Policy Citations7
- Policy Citation7
- Usage32
- Abstract Views32
- Captures25
- Readers25
- 25
Article Description
This paper examines the important, and oftentimes dominant, role of particles in lead and copper corrosion by-product release from stagnant pipes. For copper pipes, orthophosphate generally reduced soluble copper levels compared to pipes with no inhibitor but had little effect on particulate copper, while pipes dosed with polyphosphate generally had higher levels of particulate copper, probably due to the formation of a less durable copper-phosphate solid. For lead, the vast majority of lead by-products were particulate, and particulate release in low pH and low alkalinity waters was associated with hydrocerrusite scales. Orthophosphate and polyphosphate tended to decrease particulate lead species, possibly due to the formation of a lead-phosphate solid. For both lead and copper pipes, zinc orthophosphate did not show any significant advantages compared to orthophosphate alone, generally due to the increased release of particulate lead or copper species which may be associated with a zinc-phosphate precipitate. Finally, the occurrence of particulate and colloidal species, especially lead, was confirmed by utility tap water sampling.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=1242265206&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2004)130:2(136); https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9372%282004%29130%3A2%28136%29; http://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9372%282004%29130%3A2%28136%29; http://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9372%282004%29130%3A2%28136%29; https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cee_facpub/711; https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1710&context=cee_facpub; http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/%28asce%290733-9372%282004%29130%3A2%28136%29; https://dx.doi.org/10.1061/%28asce%290733-9372%282004%29130%3A2%28136%29
American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
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