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How to slow the global spread of small hive beetles, Aethina tumida

Biological Invasions, ISSN: 1573-1464, Vol: 21, Issue: 5, Page: 1451-1459
2019
  • 38
    Citations
  • 0
    Usage
  • 63
    Captures
  • 1
    Mentions
  • 1
    Social Media
Metric Options:   Counts1 Year3 Year

Metrics Details

  • Citations
    38
    • Citation Indexes
      31
    • Policy Citations
      7
      • Policy Citation
        7
  • Captures
    63
  • Mentions
    1
    • News Mentions
      1
      • News
        1
  • Social Media
    1
    • Shares, Likes & Comments
      1
      • Facebook
        1

Most Recent News

Small hive beetles: can we stop the invasive honey bee pest?

The honey bee research association COLOSS have published an action plan to deal with the new introductions of the honey bee pest, small hive beetles, into regions previously free

Article Description

Small hive beetles (SHBs) are parasites of social bee colonies endemic to sub-Saharan Africa and have become a widespread invasive species. In the new ranges, SHBs can cause damage to apiculture and wild bees. Although the further spread seems inevitable, eradication of new introductions and containment of established ones are nevertheless urgently required to slow down the invasion speed until better mitigation options are available. However, at present there is no adequate action plan at hand. Here, we propose to take advantage of SHB invasion history and biology to enrol a feasible plan involving all stakeholders. Raising awareness, education and motivation of stakeholders (incl. adequate and timely compensation of beekeepers) is essential for success. Moreover, sentinel apiaries are recommended in areas at risk, because early detection is crucial for the success of eradication efforts. Given that introductions are detected early, SHB eradication is recommended, incl. destruction of all infested apiaries, installation of sentinel colonies to lure escaped SHBs and a ban on migratory beekeeping. If wild perennial social bee colonies are infested, eradication programs are condemned to fail and a strategic switch to a containment strategy is recommended. Containment includes adequate integrated pest management and a strict ban on migratory beekeeping. Despite considerable gaps in our knowledge of SHBs, the proposed action plan will help stakeholders to slow down the global spread of SHBs.

Bibliographic Details

Marc Oliver Schäfer; Ilaria Cardaio; Giovanni Cilia; Antonio Nanetti; Bram Cornelissen; Karl Crailsheim; Giovanni Formato; Jorge Rivera-Gomis; Akinwande Kayode Lawrence; Yves Le Conte; Franco Mutinelli; Anneke Teepe; Peter Neumann

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Agricultural and Biological Sciences; Environmental Science

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