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Novel Kohl-based sensors for room-temperature detection of LPG and NH: a comprehensive investigation

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, ISSN: 1573-482X, Vol: 35, Issue: 23
2024
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Article Description

In this study, we evaluated the gas-sensing performance of a novel lead sulfide (PbS)-based sensor developed using Kohl, showing high sensitivity to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and ammonia (NH) under ambient conditions. The Kohl-based sensors were tested across a voltage range of 5–6 V. Structural, morphological, and surface properties were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). We also delved into the underlying mechanism of the sensor's functionality. The PbS sensors demonstrated a response time of 202 s and a recovery time of 110 s for LPG, and a response time of 180 s, and a recovery time of 115 s for NH. In addition, the underlying mechanisms of sensor functionality were investigated.

Bibliographic Details

Suprimkumar D. Dhas; Rameshwar R. Kothawale; Shivaji D. Waghmare; Pragati N. Thonge; Vashishtha M. Gurame; Manesh A. Yewale; Saifan M. Shaikh

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Materials Science; Physics and Astronomy; Engineering

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