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Photorefractive long-period waveguide grating filter in lithium niobate strip waveguide

Optical and Quantum Electronics, ISSN: 1572-817X, Vol: 46, Issue: 12, Page: 1529-1538
2014
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Article Description

To fabricate a long-period waveguide grating (LPWG) filter in a simple, reliable and low-cost way, a novel LPWG scheme based on photorefractive grating is designed and theoretically analyzed in a Ti-diffused strip waveguide embedded in a Ti-diffused planar LiNbO waveguide. By means of effective index method and coupled-mode theory, the processing conditions of the planar and the strip waveguide have been calculated. The minimum 100 % filtering length L = 1.40cm and the coupling coefficient κ = 112.23 m are obtained. The photorefractive LPWG filter can be used in coarse wavelength division multiplexing system.

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