Allied Muslim Healthcare Professional Perspectives on Death by Neurologic Criteria
Neurocritical Care, ISSN: 1556-0961, Vol: 33, Issue: 2, Page: 347-357
2020
- 11Citations
- 32Captures
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
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Metrics Details
- Citations11
- Citation Indexes11
- 11
- CrossRef10
- Captures32
- Readers32
- 32
Article Description
Background: We sought to evaluate how Muslim allied healthcare professionals view death by neurologic criteria (DNC). Methods: We recruited participants from two listservs of Muslim American health professionals to complete an online survey questionnaire. Survey items probed views on DNC and captured professional and religious characteristics. Comparative statistical analyses were performed after dichotomizing the sample based on religiosity, and Chi-squared, Fisher’s exact tests, likelihood ratios and the Kruskal–Wallis test were used to assess differences between the two cohorts. Results: There were 49 respondents (54%) in the less religious cohort and 42 (46%) in the more religious cohort. The majority of respondents (84%) believed that if the American Academy of Neurology guidelines are followed and a person is declared brain dead, they are truly dead; there was no difference on this view based on religiosity. Less than a quarter of respondents believed that outside of organ donation, mechanical ventilation, hydration, nutrition or medications should be continued after DNC; again, there was no difference based on religiosity of the sample. Importantly, half of all respondents believed families should be able to choose whether an evaluation for DNC is performed (40% of the less religious cohort and 60% of the more religious cohort, p = 0.09) and whether organ support is discontinued after DNC (49% of both cohorts, p = 1). Conclusions: Although the majority of allied Muslim healthcare professionals we surveyed believe DNC is death, half believe that families should be able to choose whether an evaluation for DNC is performed and whether organ support should be discontinued after DNC. This provides insight that can be helpful when making medical practice policy and addressing legal controversies surrounding DNC.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85086645188&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12028-020-01019-w; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32556858; https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12028-020-01019-w; https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12028-020-01019-w; https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12028-020-01019-w
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
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