Process intensification in wastewater treatments
Contamination of Water, Page: 303-311
2021
- 1Citations
- 2Captures
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
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Book Chapter Description
The requirement of water has been continuously increasing due to population growth, industrialization, and other development. The traditional and conventional treatment methods are not able to meet the stringent environmental norms implemented worldwide. Sustainable strategies must be applied for water and wastewater management that include targeting for near-zero discharge at the source points of wastewater, regeneration, and water reuse. Process intensification (PI) can contribute significantly to wastewater treatment. The common PI technologies employed for wastewater treatments include chemically enhanced primary treatments, membrane bioreactors, ballasted biological processes, slug processes, and hybrid processes such as sonochemistry, jet loop reactors, and capacitive deionization. PI has the potential to reduce overall cost significantly by compactness and miniaturization, with enhanced momentum, heat, and mass transport rates resulting into more energy efficient processes and hence reduced capital costs of plants. In this chapter, the technologies are explained, along with the potential treatments they can contribute to reducing water contaminants and possibly the recycling of waste water as well.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128240588000293; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-824058-8.00029-3; http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85128029924&origin=inward; https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/B9780128240588000293; https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-824058-8.00029-3
Elsevier BV
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