High fluid intelligence is characterized by flexible allocation of attentional resources: Evidence from EEG
Neuropsychologia, ISSN: 0028-3932, Vol: 164, Page: 108094
2022
- 5Citations
- 12Captures
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
Citation Benchmarking is provided by Scopus and SciVal and is different from the metrics context provided by PlumX Metrics.
Metrics Details
- Citations5
- Citation Indexes5
- Captures12
- Readers12
- 12
Article Description
Recently, the integrated control hypothesis (Lu et al., 2020) was proposed to explain the relationship between fluid intelligence (Gf) and attentional resource allocation. This hypothesis suggested that individuals with higher Gf tend to flexibly and adaptively allocate their limited resources according to the task type and task difficulty rather than simply exert more or fewer resources in any condition. To examine this hypothesis, the present study used electroencephalogram (EEG) indicators (i.e., frontal theta-ERS and parietal-occipital alpha-ERD) as the measurements of participants' resource allocation during the exploration task and exploitation task with different difficulties. The results found that higher Gf individuals tend to allocate fewer resources in all difficulty levels in the exploitation task compared to average Gf participants. In contrast, in the exploration task, higher Gf participants would allocate more resources in the medium- and high-difficulty levels than average Gf participants, but this phenomenon was only found in males. These findings provided supportive evidence for the integrated control hypothesis that flexible and adaptive attentional control ability are important characteristics of human intelligence.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002839322100347X; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.108094; http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85119595667&origin=inward; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34822859; https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002839322100347X; https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.108094
Elsevier BV
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