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Optical tweezers to measure the interaction between poly(acrylic acid) brushes

Polymer, ISSN: 0032-3861, Vol: 49, Issue: 22, Page: 4802-4807
2008
  • 45
    Citations
  • 0
    Usage
  • 39
    Captures
  • 0
    Mentions
  • 0
    Social Media
Metric Options:   Counts1 Year3 Year

Metrics Details

  • Citations
    45
    • Citation Indexes
      45
  • Captures
    39

Article Description

Optical tweezers are employed to measure the forces of interaction within single pairs of poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) grafted colloids with an extraordinary resolution of ±0.5 pN. Parameters varied are the concentration and valency of the counterions (KCl, CaCl 2 ) of the surrounding medium as well as its pH. The data are quantitatively described by a recently published model of Jusufi et al. [Colloid Polym Sci 2004; 282:910] for spherical polyelectrolyte brushes which takes into account the entropic effect of the counterions. For the scaling of the brush height a power law is found having an exponent of 0.25 ± 0.02 which ranges between the values expected for spherical and planar brushes. From the model the ionic concentration inside the brush is estimated in reasonable agreement with the literature.

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