Characteristics of Cold-Preserved Embryogenic Suspension Cells in Fennel, Foeniculum vulgare Miller
Journal of Plant Physiology, ISSN: 0176-1617, Vol: 146, Issue: 3, Page: 337-342
1995
- 4Citations
- 7Captures
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Article Description
An embryogenic suspension cell line of fennel, Foeniculum vulgare Miller, directly induced from hypocotyl, was developed. The suspension cells were cold-preserved at 4 °C for up to 12 weeks and then cultured at 25 °C for 2 weeks. The packed cell volume of the cultured cells decreased as the cold-preservation period became longer. The cells, with a size of 32-82μm and having embryogenic potential, diminished suddenly with the passage of the cold-preservation period. The cells cold-preserved for 2 to 6 weeks were capable of forming normal somatic embryos that were identical to those obtained from the cells without cold-preservation. The resulting somatic embryos regenerated to develop into normal plantlets when cultured in hormone-free Murashige and Skoog medium under illumination. Esterase isozyme analysis on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed the appearance of different bands in the embryos treated with 4-week and 6-week cold-preservation, in contrast to the embryos from the cells without cold-preservation. Anethole was detected in the methanol extracts of embryos induced from the cold-preserved cells at the same level as that of embryos induced from the cells without cold-preservation.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0176161711820651; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0176-1617(11)82065-1; http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=0028836904&origin=inward; https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0176161711820651; http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0176161711820651; http://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0176161711820651?httpAccept=text/xml; http://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0176161711820651?httpAccept=text/plain; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0176-1617%2811%2982065-1; https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0176-1617%2811%2982065-1
Elsevier BV
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