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Odorants suppress voltage-gated currents in retinal horizontal cells in goldfish

Neuroscience Letters, ISSN: 0304-3940, Vol: 281, Issue: 2, Page: 151-154
2000
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Odorants are known to suppress non-selectively voltage-gated currents in olfactory receptor cells. We found that odorants also suppress voltage-gated currents in neurons of outside of the olfactory system. Under voltage clamp, odorants such as amyl acetate, limonene, and acetophenone suppressed non-selectively voltage-gated currents (a Ca 2+ current, a delayed rectifier K + current, a fast transient K + current, and an anomalous rectifier K + current) in horizontal cells from the goldfish retina. An amyl acetate puff completely and immediately suppressed the Ca 2+ current ( I Ca ) and the delayed rectifier K + current induced by repetitive depolarizations, suggesting that amyl acetate is a closed-channel blocker. Odorants did not change significantly the activation curve of I Ca, but made the slope of inactivation curve of I Ca gentler and shifted its half-inactivation voltage toward a negative voltage. These results are similar to the effects of odorants on voltage-gated currents in olfactory receptor cells. This suggests that odorants may suppress the voltage-gated currents in retinal horizontal cells by the same mechanism described in olfactory receptor cells.

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