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TiCl-promoted cyclization reactions of aminoacetals and ethenetricarboxylates leading to nitrogen-containing heterocycles

Journal of Organic Chemistry, ISSN: 0022-3263, Vol: 76, Issue: 15, Page: 6432-6437
2011
  • 13
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  • 11
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Metrics Details

  • Citations
    13
    • Citation Indexes
      13
  • Captures
    11

Article Description

Lewis acid-catalyzed cyclization of aminoacetals 2 and triethyl ethenetricarboxylate (1a) has been examined. The reaction of 3-aminopropionaldehyde diethyl acetal (2a) and 1a in the presence of 1 equiv of TiCl at room temperature gave 4-ethoxypiperidine-2,3,3- tricarboxylate 3a in 92% yield with a 2,4-diastereomer ratio of 1:1. The reaction in the presence of 3 equiv of TiCl gave 2,4-trans-piperidine derivative 3a in 86% yield predominantly. The reaction of aminoacetaldehyde diethyl/dimethyl acetals 2c,d and 1a with 3 equiv of TiCl gave 2,4-trans-4-pyrrolidine-2,3,3-tricarboxylates 5a,b predominantly. © 2011 American Chemical Society.

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