ZRANB3 is an African-specific type 2 diabetes locus associated with beta-cell mass and insulin response
Nature Communications, ISSN: 2041-1723, Vol: 10, Issue: 1, Page: 3195
2019
- 73Citations
- 157Captures
- 3Mentions
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
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Metrics Details
- Citations73
- Citation Indexes73
- 73
- CrossRef56
- Captures157
- Readers157
- 157
- Mentions3
- News Mentions3
- 3
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Africa’s Missing Genomic Data and Its Impact on Health Care
Genomic medicine applications have the potential to improve health care. Understanding how genes and environmental factors can cause disease can lead to earlier diagnoses, interventions,
Article Description
Genome analysis of diverse human populations has contributed to the identification of novel genomic loci for diseases of major clinical and public health impact. Here, we report a genome-wide analysis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in sub-Saharan Africans, an understudied ancestral group. We analyze ~18 million autosomal SNPs in 5,231 individuals from Nigeria, Ghana and Kenya. We identify a previously-unreported genome-wide significant locus: ZRANB3 (Zinc Finger RANBP2-Type Containing 3, lead SNP p = 2.831 × 10). Knockdown or genomic knockout of the zebrafish ortholog results in reduction in pancreatic β-cell number which we demonstrate to be due to increased apoptosis in islets. siRNA transfection of murine Zranb3 in MIN6 β-cells results in impaired insulin secretion in response to high glucose, implicating Zranb3 in β-cell functional response to high glucose conditions. We also show transferability in our study of 32 established T2D loci. Our findings advance understanding of the genetics of T2D in non-European ancestry populations.
Bibliographic Details
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
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