Study on Remote Magnetic Detection Technology for External Defects of Small-Diameter Pipelines
Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice, ISSN: 1949-1204, Vol: 15, Issue: 1
2024
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
Citation Benchmarking is provided by Scopus and SciVal and is different from the metrics context provided by PlumX Metrics.
Article Description
Nonpiggable multiproduct pipelines lack effective methods for detecting the pipe's external defects (PEDs). Therefore, a pipeline remote magnetic detection (PRMD) technology for buried small-diameter pipelines was developed, which can achieve trenchless detection of PEDs. In this paper, an external pipe defect remote detection model is established to reveal the features of the three-dimensional magnetic gradient signal of PEDs. The quantitative relationship between the magnetic gradient modulus and defect depth was analyzed, and the influence of some factors was obtained. Furthermore, a PRMD method was established to detect a 3.56-km buried small-diameter multiproduct pipeline. The diagnostic indicator Fd based on the magnetic gradient modulus is proposed to determine damage levels of defective pipes, which was validated by the excavation inspection results. The results show that the magnetic gradient modulus G reaches a peak at PEDs. The maximum magnetic gradient modulus Gmax has an exponential relationship with the defect depth. Finally, 10 Level II defects and 19 Level III defects were found in the 3.57-km buried pipeline.
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