The impact of ecological aging on the mechanical performance of jute-banana fibre phenol-formaldehyde hybrid composites
Materials Research Express, ISSN: 2053-1591, Vol: 11, Issue: 8
2024
- 3Citations
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Article Description
Natural fiber composites provide an environmentally favorable and sustainable alternative to traditional materials, greatly reducing environmental impact. Aging tests are required to evaluate the long-term mechanical performance and durability of these composites under varied situations, ensuring their dependability and safety over time. This study investigates the effects of ecological aging on jute-banana fiber reinforced phenol-formaldehyde (JBP-F) composites. The experiment involved fabricating JBP-F composites using jute and banana fibers with varying weight ratios (60:40, 50:50, 40:60, 30:70) and subjecting them to various aging tests like long-time water resistance, accelerated water resistance, thermal aging, hydrothermal aging, soil burial test, and accelerated weathering test. The result showed that the composite with a 50:50 jute-banana fiber to resin ratio (JBP-F50) outperformed the other compositions examined in terms of aging resistance. This balanced ratio likely optimized fiber-matrix interaction, leading to superior strength and water resistance. Higher fiber content composites (like JBP-F60) absorbed more water due to weaker bonding, while lower fiber content (JBP-F30) suffered more in high temperatures. All composites experienced strength loss during thermal and hydrothermal aging due to heat and moisture cycles. JBP-F50 again showed the least degradation, possibly due to the resin’s ability to recover. In soil burial tests, biodegradation impacted strength, with higher fiber content composites (JBP-F60) degrading more. Finally, weathering tests revealed some surface deterioration due to UV radiation. However, the resin offered protection, with JBP-F30 (higher resin content) experiencing the most weight loss.JBP-F50, with its balanced fiber-resin ratio, demonstrated the best resistance to various environmental stresses, making it a promising option for sustainable composite applications.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85202008229&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ad6dba; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2053-1591/ad6dba; https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ad6dba; https://validate.perfdrive.com/9730847aceed30627ebd520e46ee70b2/?ssa=e71a4fa7-56a2-4b06-9fe9-5b7715c24435&ssb=58782290892&ssc=https%3A%2F%2Fiopscience.iop.org%2Farticle%2F10.1088%2F2053-1591%2Fad6dba&ssi=b30a56b6-cnvj-4850-a370-99490d32c972&ssk=botmanager_support@radware.com&ssm=7912740007629880342949799693919536&ssn=5987e244246909ef4ef4aef8b0754a7a9bec04577ab0-41d4-4491-9a470c&sso=5aea8740-ad37917054cae3b8bad0d80e0882ed4be0bc1088c7d496ce&ssp=16475078481724822497172492673138956&ssq=32683735587500501576266207226840505886019&ssr=NTIuMy4yMTcuMjU0&sst=com.plumanalytics&ssu=&ssv=&ssw=&ssx=eyJ1em14IjoiN2Y5MDAwZWI4M2Y5MTYtMzQyNi00ZjhjLTlmNmQtYmM3YjkwODkyNWJiMi0xNzI0ODY2MjA3NDA2ODk2NjgxNjMtY2YwMmQ0ZmYzNGIxYzUyYjQyOTQiLCJfX3V6bWYiOiI3ZjYwMDAyOGFhNTY2Zi1jZmJkLTRiMTEtOTc0Yy0wNTUxMmQzMDdiMTgxNzI0ODY2MjA3NDA2ODk2NjgxNjMtNWJiNjQ3YmUzMTI1NzMyNzQyOTQiLCJyZCI6ImlvcC5vcmcifQ==
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