TRAILS: Tree reconstruction of ancestry using incomplete lineage sorting
PLoS Genetics, ISSN: 1553-7404, Vol: 20, Issue: 2, Page: e1010836
2024
- 1Citations
- 12Captures
- 1Mentions
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- Citations1
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- Captures12
- Readers12
- 12
- Mentions1
- News Mentions1
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Aarhus University Reports Findings in Engineering (TRAILS: Tree reconstruction of ancestry using incomplete lineage sorting)
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Article Description
Genome-wide genealogies of multiple species carry detailed information about demographic and selection processes on individual branches of the phylogeny. Here, we introduce TRAILS, a hidden Markov model that accurately infers time-resolved population genetics parameters, such as ancestral effective population sizes and speciation times, for ancestral branches using a multi-species alignment of three species and an outgroup. TRAILS leverages the information contained in incomplete lineage sorting fragments by modelling genealogies along the genome as rooted three-leaved trees, each with a topology and two coalescent events happening in discretized time intervals within the phylogeny. Posterior decoding of the hidden Markov model can be used to infer the ancestral recombination graph for the alignment and details on demographic changes within a branch. Since TRAILS performs posterior decoding at the base-pair level, genome-wide scans based on the posterior probabilities can be devised to detect deviations from neutrality. Using TRAILS on a human-chimp-gorilla-orangutan alignment, we recover speciation parameters and extract information about the topology and coalescent times at high resolution.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85185153336&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010836; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38330138; https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010836; https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010836; https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1010836
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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