Análise motivacional, causal e funcional da brincadeira em duas espécies de roedores
Estudos de Psicologia (Natal), ISSN: 1678-4669, Vol: 7, Issue: 1, Page: 189-196
2002
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Article Description
A brincadeira é um fenômeno bastante comum em indivíduos jovens de diferentes espécies, principalmente mamíferos. O objetivo do presente artigo foi fazer uma revisão sobre pesquisas realizadas com roedores, mais especificamente hamsters dourados (Mesocricetus auratus) e ratos albinos (Rattus norvegicus). Esses animais apresentam os mais altos índices de complexidade de brincadeira e são os mais estudados em laboratório nessa área, entre os roedores. Com base nos artigos da literatura pesquisada, conclui-se que a brincadeira: a) é um sistema motivacional próprio que apresenta características que o diferencia de outros sistemas motivacionais; b) é modulada pelo sexo e idade do indivíduo e dos parceiros envolvidos na interação social; e c) o significado funcional pode estar relacionado com a preparação do indivíduo para viver em ambientes sociais e treinamento físico. Nesse sentido, a brincadeira pode ser relevante para se compreender aspectos do desenvolvimento comportamental e social.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-294X2002000100020&lng=pt&tlng=pt; http://www.scielo.br/pdf/epsic/v7n1/10967.pdf; http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-294x2002000100020; http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-294X2002000100020&lng=en&tlng=en; http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1413-294X2002000100020&lng=en&tlng=en; http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-294X2002000100020; http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1413-294X2002000100020; https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-294x2002000100020; https://www.scielo.br/j/epsic/a/VPyvRXjBcSJj8CdGRRTqYfN/?lang=pt
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