PlumX Metrics
Embed PlumX Metrics

Enhanced mGluR5 Availability Marks the Antidepressant Efficacy in Major Depressive Disorder

Research Square
2024
  • 0
    Citations
  • 0
    Usage
  • 0
    Captures
  • 0
    Mentions
  • 0
    Social Media
Metric Options:   Counts1 Year3 Year

Article Description

The limited efficacy of antidepressants for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) underscores the need for novel targets. This study explores the role of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) in MDD, examining mGluR5 availability changes pre and post-treatment and their link to clinical outcomes. We studied 25 MDD patients and 21 healthy controls, with 13 undergoing eight-week vortioxetine treatment. mGluR5 availability was measured at baseline and follow-up using [18F]FPEB-PET scans, categorizing patients based on response. Results showed a global decrease in mGluR5 availability in MDD patients versus controls at baseline. Post-treatment, remitters exhibited a significant increase in mGluR5 availability in the dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (Cohen’s d = 2.33 and 4.27). These findings underscore mGluR5's key role in MDD pathophysiology and treatment. The post-treatment increase in mGluR5 in key brain areas among remitters suggests its potential as a novel therapeutic target for MDD.

Bibliographic Details

Yan Zhang; Bangshan Liu; Aoqian Deng; Chuning Dong; Wentao Chen; Qianqian Zhang; Lianbo Zhou; Feng He; Xin Xiang; Wenwen Ou; Mohan Ma; Jin Liu; Xiaoping Wang; Yumeng Ju; Yunhua Wang; Xiaowei Ma; Henry Huang

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology; Immunology and Microbiology; Medicine; Neuroscience; Psychology; Dentistry

Provide Feedback

Have ideas for a new metric? Would you like to see something else here?Let us know