The sympathetic nervous system regulates inflammation in amoebic liver abscess in hamsters
Advances in Neuroimmune Biology, ISSN: 1878-9498, Vol: 6, Issue: 1, Page: 43-57
2015
- 3Citations
- 5Captures
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Article Description
An inflammation is generated during formation of Amoebic Liver Abscess. We analyzed chemically sympathectomized hamsters with Amoebic Liver Abscess, in a period between 6 hours to 7 days. The liver tissue samples were analyzed by haematoxylin and eosin staining, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence and morphometry. Sympathectomy caused a lower production of collagen and absence of granuloma tissue of Amoebic Liver Abscess. At the 6 h of development, proinflammatory cytokines were reduced, also reduced 12 hours - 7 days; while IL-10 production was incresed for this time; Transforming Growth Factor-β producing cells only increased from 4 to 7 days. Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells were diminished throughout the Amoebic Liver Abscess, while Toll Like Receptor 4 + macrophages decreased in the period of 2 to 7 days; and Toll Like Receptor 4 + neutrophils decreased between 4 and 7 days. The population of trophozoites was increased in sympathectomized animals between 4 and 7 days. The chemical sympathectomy reduces the collagen deposition and induces an anti-inflammatory state during the development of Amoebic Liver Abscess, then; allows the spread and reproduction of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84947276644&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/nib-150108; https://www.medra.org/servlet/aliasResolver?alias=iospress&doi=10.3233/NIB-150108; https://content.iospress.com/download?id=10.3233/NIB-150108; http://www.medra.org/servlet/aliasResolver?alias=iospress&doi=10.3233/NIB-150108; https://dx.doi.org/10.3233/nib-150108; https://content.iospress.com:443/articles/advances-in-neuroimmune-biology/nib150108
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