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First-time source apportionment analysis of deposited particulate matter from a moss biomonitoring study in northern greece

Atmosphere, ISSN: 2073-4433, Vol: 12, Issue: 2
2021
  • 13
    Citations
  • 0
    Usage
  • 16
    Captures
  • 1
    Mentions
  • 0
    Social Media
Metric Options:   Counts1 Year3 Year

Metrics Details

  • Citations
    13
    • Citation Indexes
      13
  • Captures
    16
  • Mentions
    1
    • Blog Mentions
      1
      • 1

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Atmosphere, Vol. 12, Pages 208: First-Time Source Apportionment Analysis of Deposited Particulate Matter from a Moss Biomonitoring Study in Northern Greece

Atmosphere, Vol. 12, Pages 208: First-Time Source Apportionment Analysis of Deposited Particulate Matter from a Moss Biomonitoring Study in Northern Greece Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos12020208 Authors:

Article Description

Moss biomonitoring is a widely used technique for monitoring the accumulation of trace elements in airborne pollution. A total of one hundred and five samples, mainly of the Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. moss species, were collected from the Northern Greece during the 2015/2016 European ICP Vegetation (International Cooperative Program on Effects of Air Pollution on Natural Vegetation and Crops) moss survey, which also included samples from the metalipherous area of Skouries. They were analyzed by means of neutron activation analysis, and the elemental concentrations were determined. A positive matrix factorization (PMF) model was applied to the results obtained for source apportionment. According to the PMF model, five sources were identified: soil dust, aged sea salt, road dust, lignite power plants, and a Mn-rich source. The soil dust source contributed the most to almost all samples (46% of elemental concentrations, on average). Two areas with significant impact from anthropogenic activities were identified. In West Macedonia, the emissions from a lignite power plant complex located in the area have caused high concentrations of Ni, V, Cr, and Co. The second most impacted area was Skouries, where mining activities and vehicular traffic (probably related to the mining operations) led to high concentrations of Mn, Ni, V, Co, Sb, and Cr.

Bibliographic Details

Chrysoula Betsou; Alexandra Ioannidou; Evangelia Diapouli; Konstantinos Eleftheriadis; Evdoxia Tsakiri; Lambrini Papadopoulou; Marina Frontasyeva

MDPI AG

Environmental Science

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