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Ecological footprint as an indicator of corporate environmental performance—empirical evidence from hungarian smes

Sustainability (Switzerland), ISSN: 2071-1050, Vol: 13, Issue: 2, Page: 1-20
2021
  • 8
    Citations
  • 0
    Usage
  • 83
    Captures
  • 0
    Mentions
  • 17
    Social Media
Metric Options:   Counts1 Year3 Year

Metrics Details

  • Citations
    8
    • Citation Indexes
      8
  • Captures
    83
  • Social Media
    17
    • Shares, Likes & Comments
      17
      • Facebook
        17

Article Description

Small‐ and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) play a significant role in the national economies of the EU member states. This economic activity has an inevitable environmental impact; however, environmental performance indicators are mostly measured at larger companies. Since the ecological footprint (EF) is a suitable measure of unsustainability, this paper considers it as a measure of the environmental impact of SMEs. An EF calculator for SMEs was developed that is freely available online, and it is a methodological innovation per se. Our previous research projects highlighted that the calculator must be easy‐to‐use and reliable; therefore, the calculator considers only the common, standardizable, and comparable elements of EF. Our results are based on validated ecological footprint data of 73 Hungarian SMEs surveyed by an online ecological footprint calculator. In order to validate and test the usefulness of the calculator, interviews were conducted with respondents, and results were also checked. The paper presents benchmark data of ecological footprint indicators of SMEs obtained from five groups of enterprises (construction, white‐collar jobs, production, retail and/or wholesale trade, and transportation). Statistical results are explained with qualitative data (such as environmental protection initiatives, business models, etc.) of the SMEs surveyed. Our findings could be used as a benchmark for the assessment of environmental performance of SMEs in Central‐ and Eastern Europe.

Bibliographic Details

Áron Szennay; Cecília Szigeti; Judit Beke; László Radácsi

MDPI AG

Computer Science; Social Sciences; Energy; Environmental Science

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