Body dissatisfaction as a mediator between identity formation and eating disorder symptomatology in adolescents and emerging adults
Psychologica Belgica, ISSN: 2054-670X, Vol: 60, Issue: 1, Page: 328-346
2020
- 21Citations
- 74Captures
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Example: if you select the 1-year option for an article published in 2019 and a metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019. If you select the 3-year option for the same article published in 2019 and the metric category shows 90%, that means that the article or review is performing better than 90% of the other articles/reviews published in that journal in 2019, 2018 and 2017.
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Metrics Details
- Citations21
- Citation Indexes21
- 21
- CrossRef17
- Captures74
- Readers74
- 74
Article Description
Objective: Eating disorder symptomatology generally develops during adolescence and emerging adulthood. Previous research has focused on the role of identity formation or body image in the development of eating disorder symptomatology, but integrative work is lacking. For this reason, the present cross-sectional study examined the mediating role of body dissatisfaction in the relation between identity formation and eating disorder symptomatology. Method: The sample comprised 659 participants between 15 and 30 years old (68.9% females; M = 19.44; SD = 3.99). All participants completed self-report measures on identity (Self-concept and Identity Measure), body dissatisfaction (the Body Image Feelings and Attitudes subscale of the Body Investment Scale and the Body Dissatisfaction subscale of the Eating Disorder Inventory-3), and eating disorder symptomatology (Eating Disorder Inventory-3). Latent variable modeling from a structural equation modeling approach was used. Results: First, identity formation significantly predicted eating disorder symptomatology. Additionally, indirect effects were found linking identity formation to eating disorder symptomatology through the mechanism of body dissatisfaction. No significant differences between males and females or between adolescents and emerging adults on direct or indirect effects were found. Conclusion: The present study indicated that body dissatisfaction mediated the relationship between identity formation and eating disorder symptomatology during mid-to-late adolescence and emerging adulthood. Provided that the present findings can be replicated in a future longitudinal study, they demonstrate that both identity formation and body dissatisfaction should be taken into account in prevention and intervention programs targeting eating disorder symptomatology.
Bibliographic Details
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85093112048&origin=inward; http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/pb.564; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33042564; http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/10.5334/pb.564/; https://dx.doi.org/10.5334/pb.564; https://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/10.5334/pb.564/
Ubiquity Press, Ltd.
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